TAR775 - STATE and ARMY IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE

Course Name Code Semester Theory
(hours/week)
Application
(hours/week)
Credit ECTS
STATE and ARMY IN THE OTTOMAN EMPIRE TAR775 3rd Semester 3 0 3 10
Prequisites-
Course languageTurkish
Course typeElective 
Mode of DeliveryFace-to-Face 
Learning and teaching strategiesLecture
Discussion
 
Instructor (s)Department lecturers 
Course objectiveTo provide the students to a good ground for comprehending and analyzing the transformation observed in the state and military organizations in the Ottoman Empire in comparative perspective by taking notice of political, social and economic factors. 
Learning outcomes
  1. By the end of this course the student formulates the basic dynamics of the transformation in the state and military organizations in the Ottoman Empire.
  2. evaluates the relations between the state and military organizations on the basis of past, present and future.
  3. analyses the different theoretical approaches to military and state organizations.
  4. comprehends the primary sources of the Ottoman military history.
  5. compares the military transformation in Europe and the transformation
Course ContentThis course will discuss the relations between state structure and military organizations since the foundation of the Ottoman State in comparative perspective. The basic problems on the state building and the transformation of the army in the process of transition from a frontier principality to empire will also be dealt. After discussing the primary sources written at the time of the rising of the empire, the impact of the military revolution on the transformation of the army and state organizations will be discussed. The structural transformation in the Ottoman Empire at the end of the 18th century on and its political, economic and diplomatic outcomes are also included.  
ReferencesUyar, M. (2009). A Military History of the Ottomans: From Osman to Atatürk, Santa Barbara.
Aksan, V. (2007). Ottoman Wars, An Empire Besieged (1700-1870), Londra.
Börekçi, G. (2006). ?A Contribution to the Military Revolution Debate: The Janissaries Use of Volley Fire During the Long Ottoman-Habsburg War of 1593-1606 and the Problem of Orgins?, Acta Orientalia, 59, s. 407-438.
Finkel, C. (1988) The Administration of Warfare: The Ottoman Military Campaigns in Hungary, Viyana.
Murphey, R. (1999). Ottoman Warfare, 1500-1700, Londra.
Hintze, O. (1975) ?Military Organization and the Organization of State?, Ed: F. Gilbert, The Historical Essays of Otto Hintze, New York.
 

Course outline weekly

WeeksTopics
Week 1Scope, resources and research issues
Week 2Relations between the army and the state organization
Week 3The Ottoman Principality and the army in the establishment period
Week 4Ottoman army during the establishment of the empire
Week 5Kapikulu quarries and state soldiers
Week 6Army financing I: State and society
Week 7Mid-term Exam
Week 8Military revolution in Europe and the Ottoman Empire
Week 9Transformation of the Ottoman army (XVII-XVIII centuries)
Week 10Finance of the army II: State and society
Week 11The search for a new army and the Nizam-ı Cedid reforms
Week 12Transition to the regular army and re-establishment of the Ottoman state
Week 13Ottoman bureaucracy and army in the 19th century
Week 14Presentation and discussion
Week 15Final Exam

Assesment methods

Course activitiesNumberPercentage
Attendance00
Laboratory00
Application00
Field activities00
Specific practical training00
Assignments115
Presentation115
Project00
Seminar00
Midterms220
Final exam150
Total100
Percentage of semester activities contributing grade succes450
Percentage of final exam contributing grade succes150
Total100

WORKLOAD AND ECTS CALCULATION

Activities Number Duration (hour) Total Work Load
Course Duration (x14) 13 3 39
Laboratory 0 0 0
Application000
Specific practical training000
Field activities000
Study Hours Out of Class (Preliminary work, reinforcement, ect)13791
Presentation / Seminar Preparation16060
Project000
Homework assignment13030
Midterms (Study duration)12020
Final Exam (Study duration) 16060
Total Workload30180300

Matrix Of The Course Learning Outcomes Versus Program Outcomes

D.9. Key Learning OutcomesContrubition level*
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1. Advances historical knowledge with research and creative thinking.    X
2. Reaches novel results in understanding the interactions between history and other social science disciplines in analyzing and evaluating new and complex ideas, arguments and developments using expert knowledge.   X  
3. Describes and critically evaluates the essential historical sources, their language and properties and analyse the data contatined in them using various scientific methods and techniques including computer programs at the level of expertise; for this purpose develops new models, methods and applications. X   
4. Explains the reasons for the emergence of different schools of history and compares the historical knowledge produced by them in terms of method and content using a critical perspective.  X  
5. Develops advanced historical projects and for that pupose forms and manages interdisciplinary teams of researchers. X   
6. Examines, using a critical perspective, and improves the norms and rules governing the relationships in the humanities in gerenal and in history in particular; and when necessary directs actions to replace them.    X
7. Supports the decision making processes of organizations working on preservation of the historical and cultural heritage and participates awareness-raising activities of these organizations. X   

*1 Lowest, 2 Low, 3 Average, 4 High, 5 Highest