BYL607 - SURGICAL METHODS of EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS

Course Name Code Semester Theory
(hours/week)
Application
(hours/week)
Credit ECTS
SURGICAL METHODS of EXPERIMENTAL ANIMALS BYL607 1st Semester 2 4 3 10
PrequisitesNONE
Course languageTurkish
Course typeElective 
Mode of DeliveryFace-to-Face 
Learning and teaching strategiesQuestion and Answer
Preparing and/or Presenting Reports
Experiment
 
Instructor (s)Assoc. Prof. Esin Çetin 
Course objectiveTeaching to basic surgical techniques in experimental animals 
Learning outcomes
  1. At the end of this course, the student learns, Properties of general properties of experimental animals Ethic rules Injection and basic surgical techniques in experimental animals
Course ContentBasic manupilation of experimental animals
Anesthesia techniques
Eutonasi
Basic stur techniques
in vivo tissue perfusion
Subcutan implantation
Ovarectomy
Determination of eustrus
Biopsy of testis
Collections of sperm
Recording physiological data in rats 
ReferencesPrinciples of Laboratory Animal Science, Elsevier Sci. Pub., L.F.M Van Zutphen eds., New York, 1993
Introduction to Laoratory Animal Science and Technology, J.K. Inglis, Pergamon Press, GB, 1980 

Course outline weekly

WeeksTopics
Week 1Introduction to an experimental animal laboratory, the physical properties, animal cage, housing and maintanence (T) Understatement of operations in experimental animal laboratory, to see the sorts of animal cages, taking the animal out of cage, weig
Week 2The races of experimental animals, production of the animals and their prosperities (T) Holding technicques of experimental animals. Holding of mouse, rat, cavy and rabbit (P)
Week 3Preoperative and postoperative preparation of the experimental animals. Utilization of surgical tools (T) Holding technicques of mouse, rat, cavy and rabbit (P)
Week 4Anaesthesia and euthanasia on experimental animals. Fundamental of stur techniques. Marking of experimental animal groups (T) Injection techniques I: Intradermic and subdermic injection techniques.
Week 5Experimental animal anatomy and histology (T) Injection techniques II: Application intraperitonal, intramuscular, intraveous injection (P)
Week 6Experimental animal physiology (T) Anhestesia application on rat, rectal temperature measurement. Heating the animal in the case of hypotermia and recovery. Sturing on an animal model (P).
Week 7Ethical concepts on experimental animals and alternative methods to the animal studies (T) Blood collecting methods on rats, blood collecting from heart (P)
Week 8Planning the experiments to be done (T) In vivo tissue perfusion (total liver and kidney perfusion) (without sterilization) (P)
Week 9Quarantine on experimental animals, internal and external parasites, essencial laboratory safety (T) In vivo blood pressure measurements of rat, and the observation of the blood pressure changes because of different substances given into the femoral
Week 10Autopsy in experimental animals (T) Recognition of internal and external parasites of experimental animals. Application of autopsy (innards observation and physical appearence) (P)
Week 11Legal arrangenents of laboratry animals in our country and in the world (T) Subcutaneous device implantation (data logger implantation), postoperative maintance (under steril conditions) (P)
Week 12Biochemistry of experimental animals (T) Ovariectomy (under steril conditions) (P)
Week 13Ethical rules and completing an ethical commission application form (T) Determination of eustrous cycle of rat, testis biopsy and sperm collecting, in vivo sperm collection (without coagulation)
Week 14Presentations (T) Recording the physiological data of rat. Recording the respiration rate and depth, ECG recording, EEG recording (P)
Week 15Studying for final exam
Week 16Final Exam

Assesment methods

Course activitiesNumberPercentage
Attendance00
Laboratory00
Application00
Field activities00
Specific practical training00
Assignments00
Presentation00
Project00
Seminar00
Midterms150
Final exam150
Total100
Percentage of semester activities contributing grade succes150
Percentage of final exam contributing grade succes150
Total100

WORKLOAD AND ECTS CALCULATION

Activities Number Duration (hour) Total Work Load
Course Duration (x14) 14 2 28
Laboratory 14 4 56
Application000
Specific practical training000
Field activities000
Study Hours Out of Class (Preliminary work, reinforcement, ect)1413182
Presentation / Seminar Preparation11010
Project000
Homework assignment000
Midterms (Study duration)000
Final Exam (Study duration) 11010
Total Workload4439286

Matrix Of The Course Learning Outcomes Versus Program Outcomes

D.9. Key Learning OutcomesContrubition level*
12345
1. Improves knowledge in proficiency level based on the undergraduate level in biology or different disciplines by using scientific methods to analyse and interpret it.     X
2. Uses theoretical and practical knowledge obtained from his/her field in proficiency level     X
3. Interprets the knowledge obtained from his/her field with integrating the acquired knowledge from the other disciplines and synthesize new knowledge.    X
4. Gain ability to solve problems in his/her using research methods.    X 
5. Gain ability to conduct study independently required in his/her field of specialization.     X
6. Improves new strategies to solve complex problems in the field of specialization.    X
7. Uses acquired proficiency level knowledge and skills in processes of learning in his/her field.     X
8. Uses computer software with computer technologies that is required in his/her field.     X
9. Has the ability of minding social, scientific, cultural and ethical values in the levels of collecting, interpreting and applying the data in his/her field.     X
10. Evaluates the important events and cases by minding the results which take part in the development of his/her field.   X 

*1 Lowest, 2 Low, 3 Average, 4 High, 5 Highest